How To Start A Career In Tech In Nigeria

The tech industry in Nigeria is booming, fueled by a growing digital economy, the increasing adoption of technology across sectors, and a rising demand for skilled professionals. With an increasing number of startups and global companies seeking talent in Nigeria, pursuing a career in tech offers immense opportunities.

However, the path to success in the tech industry requires thoughtful planning, learning, and persistence. In this article, we will walk you through actionable steps you can take to kickstart a successful career in tech in Nigeria. Read on to find out more.

GUIDE ON HOW TO START A CAREER IN TECH IN NIGERIA

The following are the various processes by which you can start a career in tech in Nigeria today. They are as follows:

IDENTIFY YOUR TECH FIELD 

The tech industry is vast, and one of the first things you need to do is identify a specific field that aligns with your interests and career goals. Some popular fields in Nigeria’s tech ecosystem include:

Software Development: Programming and building applications is one of the most in-demand skills in tech. Developers create everything from mobile apps to web platforms.

Data Science and Analytics: With businesses becoming increasingly data-driven, there’s a growing demand for professionals who can analyze and interpret complex data.

Cybersecurity: As more Nigerian companies go digital, securing their digital assets has become a top priority, creating opportunities for cybersecurity experts.

UI/UX Design: User experience (UX) and user interface (UI) designers play a crucial role in creating engaging and user-friendly applications.

When choosing your field, it’s essential to consider both your interests and the demand for that particular skill in Nigeria. For example, software development and data science are currently seeing rapid growth due to the rise of fintech companies like Paystack, Flutterwave, and Kuda.

Take some time to research the fields that appeal to you and understand the career trajectory, salary potential, and job availability in Nigeria. Don’t rush the decision; this is the foundation of your future career.

ACQUIRE RELEVANT SKILLS AND CERTIFICATIONS 

Once you’ve identified your preferred field, the next step is to acquire the necessary skills. The great news is that tech is one of the few industries where formal education isn’t always required. Many professionals in Nigeria’s tech industry are self-taught, leveraging online resources and certifications.

Some useful platforms to consider for learning tech skills include:

Udemy: Offers affordable courses on everything from web development to data science.

Coursera: Provides access to courses from top universities and companies worldwide.

LinkedIn Learning: Ideal for courses on both technical and soft skills relevant to tech.

edX: Another platform with courses from renowned global universities.

Each of these platforms offers certificates upon course completion, which can add value to your resume.

For more structured learning, you can also look into Nigerian coding bootcamps like Andela, Decagon, and Utiva, which provide in-depth training, mentorship, and job placement assistance.

If you’re pursuing data science or cloud computing, specific certifications such as Google Data Analytics Professional Certificate, AWS Certified Solutions Architect, or Microsoft Azure Fundamentals can increase your employability.

LEARN THROUGH HANDS-ON PROJECTS 

In tech, hands-on experience is just as important, if not more, than formal education. Employers in Nigeria want to see what you can do, not just what you know. This is where practical projects come into play.

Start by working on personal projects. For instance, if you’re learning web development, build a small website. If you’re interested in data science, analyze public datasets on platforms like Kaggle and share your insights. These projects not only help you apply what you’ve learned but also build your portfolio.

Another excellent way to gain experience is by contributing to open-source projects. These are collaborative software development efforts where you can join a global team of developers working on real-world problems. Websites like GitHub host many open-source projects that welcome contributors of all skill levels.

Internships and volunteer work can also give you the much-needed experience to kickstart your career. Many Nigerian tech startups are willing to offer internships to aspiring professionals. Use these opportunities to learn and grow, even if the pay is minimal at first.

NETWORKING AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT 

One of the keys to success in tech is networking. Nigeria’s tech community is thriving, and being part of it can open doors to job opportunities, mentorship, and collaborations.

Start by joining tech communities and attending meetups. Platforms like TechPoint Africa, DevCareer, and Naija Developers frequently organize tech events, boot camps, and conferences. Attending these events allows you to meet like-minded professionals, learn from experts, and stay updated on industry trends.

Social media platforms, especially LinkedIn and X (Formerly Twitter), are also powerful tools for networking. Follow Nigerian tech influencers, companies, and professionals who share valuable content. Engage with them by asking questions, sharing your projects, or even offering help. A strong online presence can increase your visibility and make it easier for recruiters to find you.

GAIN EXPERIENCE WITH INTERNSHIPS OR ENTRY-LEVEL ROLES

Experience is essential when breaking into the tech industry. Start by applying for internships or entry-level positions. These opportunities provide valuable on-the-job experience and can serve as stepping stones to higher-level positions.

Look for internships with tech startups, fintech companies, and even non-tech companies with IT departments. Many Nigerian startups are eager to offer positions to individuals with relevant skills, even if they are just starting.

If you’re open to working remotely, explore opportunities on freelancing platforms like Upwork and Fiverr. Many Nigerian tech professionals have built lucrative careers by offering their services to international clients on these platforms. The flexibility of remote work also allows you to gain global experience without leaving Nigeria.

CRAFTING A TECH-SPECIFIC CV AND PORTFOLIO 

Your CV and portfolio are essential tools for showcasing your skills to potential employers. In the tech industry, recruiters are more interested in your hands-on skills and completed projects than your educational background.

Your CV should highlight your key skills, certifications, and any internships or freelance projects you’ve worked on. Tailor it to reflect the specific job you’re applying for, focusing on relevant experiences.

Your portfolio is equally important. Create a personal website or a GitHub profile where you can showcase your projects. If you’re a developer, share your code. If you’re a designer, display your design mockups or apps. A strong portfolio can set you apart from other candidates and demonstrate your capabilities in a tangible way.

MENTORSHIP AND CONTINUOUS GROWTH 

A mentor can provide guidance, share insights, and help you avoid common pitfalls in your tech career. Many successful Nigerian tech professionals are willing to offer mentorship to newcomers. Don’t be afraid to reach out to potential mentors via LinkedIn or through tech communities.

Continuous learning is vital in tech. The industry evolves quickly, and new tools and technologies are constantly emerging. Stay updated by following tech blogs, attending workshops, and exploring new fields such as artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, or cloud computing. The more you learn, the more versatile and competitive you’ll become.

CONCLUSION

Starting a career in tech in Nigeria is an exciting and rewarding journey. The tech industry offers endless possibilities for those willing to learn, network, and work hard.

Whether you aspire to become a software developer, a data scientist, or a cybersecurity expert, there are numerous opportunities waiting for you. Remember, consistency is key. Start small, build your skills, and gradually scale your career. The Nigerian tech ecosystem is growing, and there’s no better time to be a part of it!